Про цю підготовку
Самостійна робота з англійської мови, 10 клас: Present tenses, Past tenses. 12 завдань з відповідями та поясненнями. Теми: Present tenses, Past tenses, Future forms, Modal verbs, Conditionals, Passive voice, Reported speech, Relative clauses, Articles and determiners, Prepositions, Gerunds and infinitives, Comparatives and superlatives. Тривалість — 45 хв.
Завдання самостійної роботи
Нижче — повний перелік завдань із правильними відповідями та поясненнями. На занятті репетитор може приховати відповіді й відкривати їх після спроби учня.
1
Choose the correct sentence in the present perfect tense.
She has finished her homework already.
She finished her homework already.
She is finishing her homework already.
She has finish her homework already.
Пояснення: The present perfect is formed with has/have + past participle, so 'has finished' is correct.
2
Choose the correct form of the verb: When I arrived, they ____ dinner.
have
were having
had
are having
Пояснення: The action in progress in the past is expressed with the past continuous: 'were having'.
3
Choose the best future form: I think it ____ tomorrow.
rains
is raining
will rain
rained
Пояснення: For a prediction, 'will rain' is the most suitable future form.
4
Choose the correct modal verb: You ____ wear a helmet when riding a bike.
must
might
could
shouldn't
Пояснення: 'Must' shows strong obligation, which fits safety rules.
5
Choose the correct conditional sentence.
If it will rain, we stay at home.
If it rains, we will stay at home.
If it rained, we stay at home.
If it rain, we will stay at home.
Пояснення: This is the first conditional: If + present simple, will + base verb.
6
Choose the correct passive voice sentence.
The letter sent yesterday.
The letter was sent yesterday.
The letter is send yesterday.
The letter has send yesterday.
Пояснення: The passive in the past simple is formed with was/were + past participle.
7
Choose the correct reported speech sentence: She said, 'I am tired.'
She said that she is tired.
She said that she was tired.
She said that I was tired.
She said that she tired.
Пояснення: In reported speech, the present simple often changes to the past simple: 'am' becomes 'was'.
8
Choose the correct relative clause: The boy ____ lives next door is my friend.
which
who
where
whose
Пояснення: 'Who' is used for people in defining relative clauses.
9
Choose the correct article: I saw ____ interesting film last night.
a
an
the
no article
Пояснення: 'Interesting' starts with a vowel sound, so 'an' is needed: 'an interesting film'.
10
Choose the correct preposition: We arrived ____ the airport at 7 p.m.
in
on
at
to
Пояснення: We use 'at' with specific points like airports, stations, and times.
11
Choose the correct form: She enjoys ____ in the morning.
run
to run
running
runs
Пояснення: After 'enjoys', we use a gerund (-ing form).
12
Choose the correct comparative form: This book is ____ than the one I read last week.
more interesting
interestinger
most interesting
interesting
Пояснення: For multi-syllable adjectives, we usually use 'more + adjective' for the comparative.
