Про цю підготовку
Самостійна робота з англійської мови, 11 клас: Tenses, Passive voice. 10 завдань з відповідями та поясненнями. Теми: Tenses, Passive voice, Conditionals, Modal verbs, Reported speech, Relative clauses, Articles, Gerunds and infinitives, Comparatives and superlatives. Тривалість — 45 хв.
Завдання самостійної роботи
Нижче — повний перелік завдань із правильними відповідями та поясненнями. На занятті репетитор може приховати відповіді й відкривати їх після спроби учня.
1
Choose the correct form: By the time we arrived, the film ____.
already started
had already started
has already started
was already starting
Пояснення: The action was completed before another past action, so the past perfect is needed.
2
Choose the correct passive form: The new library ____ next year.
will open
will be opened
is opened
opens
Пояснення: The sentence needs the future passive voice: will be + past participle.
3
Choose the correct option: If I ____ more time, I would learn another language.
have
had
will have
am having
Пояснення: This is a second conditional sentence, so we use the past simple in the if-clause.
4
Choose the correct modal verb: You ____ wear a seatbelt while driving.
must
might
could
shouldn't
Пояснення: The sentence expresses strong obligation, so 'must' is correct.
5
Choose the correct reported speech form: She said that she ____ tired.
is
was
has been
will be
Пояснення: In reported speech, present simple usually changes to past simple.
6
Choose the correct relative pronoun: The girl ____ won the competition is my cousin.
which
who
where
whose
Пояснення: We use 'who' for people in defining relative clauses.
7
Choose all sentences that are grammatically correct.
I enjoy to read before bed.
I enjoy reading before bed.
She decided to study abroad.
He suggested go to the cinema.
Пояснення: After 'enjoy' we use a gerund, and after 'decided' we use an infinitive.
8
Choose the correct article: ____ Earth goes around the Sun.
A
An
The
No article
Пояснення: We use 'the' with unique objects like 'the Earth' and 'the Sun'.
9
Choose the correct form: This is the ____ book I have ever read.
more interesting
most interesting
interestingest
much interesting
Пояснення: With 'the' and a superlative meaning, we use 'most interesting'.
10
Choose all sentences that are correct.
If I were you, I would apologize.
He can to swim very well.
The homework was finished by the students.
She told me that she has a new phone.
Пояснення: Sentence a is a correct second conditional structure, and sentence c is correct passive voice. In reported speech, 'has' should usually backshift to 'had'.
