Trapezium area calculator

Enter both parallel sides and the height of the trapezium, and the calculator works out the area with the numbers substituted into the formula.

Area of the trapezium
32.00

A trapezium with parallel sides 10 and 6 and height 4 has an area of 32.00.

Formula

P=(a + b) · h2

a and b are the two parallel sides and h the height between them. Their sum halved is their average.

How we got there

((10 + 6) · 4) ÷ 2 = 32.00

The formula reads as “the average of the parallel sides times the height” — the same as a rectangle whose side is that average.

How to work out the area of a trapezium by hand

  1. Add the two parallel sides

    10 + 6 = 16.

  2. Multiply the total by the height

    16 × 4 = 64.

  3. Halve it

    64 ÷ 2 = 32. That is the area of the trapezium.

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Frequently asked questions

Add the parallel sides, multiply by the height and divide by two: ((10 + 6) × 4) ÷ 2 = 32.

The two that run parallel to each other. The other two are the legs.

The distance between the parallel sides measured at a right angle, not the length of a leg.

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