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Самостоятельная работа по английскому языку, 11 класс: Tenses, Passive voice. 10 заданий с ответами и объяснениями. Темы: Tenses, Passive voice, Conditionals, Modal verbs, Reported speech, Relative clauses, Articles, Gerunds and infinitives, Comparatives and superlatives. Длительность — 45 мин.
Задания самостоятельной работы
Ниже — полный список заданий с правильными ответами и объяснениями. На занятии репетитор может скрыть ответы и открывать их после того, как ученик попробует ответить сам.
1
Choose the correct form: By the time we arrived, the film ____.
already started
had already started
has already started
was already starting
Объяснение: The action was completed before another past action, so the past perfect is needed.
2
Choose the correct passive form: The new library ____ next year.
will open
will be opened
is opened
opens
Объяснение: The sentence needs the future passive voice: will be + past participle.
3
Choose the correct option: If I ____ more time, I would learn another language.
have
had
will have
am having
Объяснение: This is a second conditional sentence, so we use the past simple in the if-clause.
4
Choose the correct modal verb: You ____ wear a seatbelt while driving.
must
might
could
shouldn't
Объяснение: The sentence expresses strong obligation, so 'must' is correct.
5
Choose the correct reported speech form: She said that she ____ tired.
is
was
has been
will be
Объяснение: In reported speech, present simple usually changes to past simple.
6
Choose the correct relative pronoun: The girl ____ won the competition is my cousin.
which
who
where
whose
Объяснение: We use 'who' for people in defining relative clauses.
7
Choose all sentences that are grammatically correct.
I enjoy to read before bed.
I enjoy reading before bed.
She decided to study abroad.
He suggested go to the cinema.
Объяснение: After 'enjoy' we use a gerund, and after 'decided' we use an infinitive.
8
Choose the correct article: ____ Earth goes around the Sun.
A
An
The
No article
Объяснение: We use 'the' with unique objects like 'the Earth' and 'the Sun'.
9
Choose the correct form: This is the ____ book I have ever read.
more interesting
most interesting
interestingest
much interesting
Объяснение: With 'the' and a superlative meaning, we use 'most interesting'.
10
Choose all sentences that are correct.
If I were you, I would apologize.
He can to swim very well.
The homework was finished by the students.
She told me that she has a new phone.
Объяснение: Sentence a is a correct second conditional structure, and sentence c is correct passive voice. In reported speech, 'has' should usually backshift to 'had'.
