Zirconium (Zr)

Zirconium

Zirconium (Zr) is a transition metal in period 5, group 4. Its relative atomic mass is 91.224 and the molar mass of the atom is 91.224 g/mol.

Position in the tableBack to the full table →
Atomic number 40
Atomic mass 91.224
Molar mass 91.224 g/mol
Category Transition metal Solid

Properties of zirconium

Atomic number40
SymbolZr
Latin nameZirconium
Relative atomic mass91.224
Molar mass91.224 g/mol
Group, period, block4, 5, d
CategoryTransition metal
State at 20 °CSolid
Electron configuration[Kr] 4d² 5s²
Electronegativity (Pauling)1.33
Atomic radius155 pm

Electron configuration of zirconium

Zr
Bohr model (simplified)
Electrons per shell
K2L8M18N10O2
Full notation

1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d² 5s²

Noble-gas notation

[Kr] 4d² 5s²

40 protons · 40 electrons

Formula and compounds of zirconium

Simple substanceZrzirconium

Molar mass of Zr: 91.224 g/mol

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Frequently asked questions

The relative atomic mass of zirconium is 91.224, so the molar mass of the atom is 91.224 g/mol.

Full: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d² 5s². Noble-gas notation: [Kr] 4d² 5s².