Selenium (Se)

Selenium

Selenium (Se) is a non-metal in period 4, group 16. Its relative atomic mass is 78.971 and the molar mass of the atom is 78.971 g/mol.

Position in the tableBack to the full table →
Atomic number 34
Atomic mass 78.971
Molar mass 78.971 g/mol
Category Non-metal Solid

Properties of selenium

Atomic number34
SymbolSe
Latin nameSelenium
Relative atomic mass78.971
Molar mass78.971 g/mol
Group, period, block16, 4, p
CategoryNon-metal
State at 20 °CSolid
Electron configuration[Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁴
Electronegativity (Pauling)2.55
Atomic radius115 pm

Electron configuration of selenium

Se
Bohr model (simplified)
Electrons per shell
K2L8M18N6
Full notation

1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁴

Noble-gas notation

[Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁴

34 protons · 34 electrons

Formula and compounds of selenium

Simple substanceSeselenium

Molar mass of Se: 78.971 g/mol

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Frequently asked questions

The relative atomic mass of selenium is 78.971, so the molar mass of the atom is 78.971 g/mol.

Full: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁴. Noble-gas notation: [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁴.