Beryllium (Be)

Beryllium

Beryllium (Be) is an alkaline earth metal in period 2, group 2. Its relative atomic mass is 9.0122 and the molar mass of the atom is 9.012 g/mol.

Position in the tableBack to the full table →
Atomic number 4
Atomic mass 9.0122
Molar mass 9.012 g/mol
Category Alkaline earth metal Solid

Properties of beryllium

Atomic number4
SymbolBe
Latin nameBeryllium
Relative atomic mass9.0122
Molar mass9.012 g/mol
Group, period, block2, 2, s
CategoryAlkaline earth metal
State at 20 °CSolid
Electron configuration[He] 2s²
Electronegativity (Pauling)1.57
Atomic radius105 pm

Electron configuration of beryllium

Be
Bohr model (simplified)
Electrons per shell
K2L2
Full notation

1s² 2s²

Noble-gas notation

[He] 2s²

4 protons · 4 electrons

Formula and compounds of beryllium

Simple substanceBeberyllium

Molar mass of Be: 9.012 g/mol

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Frequently asked questions

The relative atomic mass of beryllium is 9.0122, so the molar mass of the atom is 9.012 g/mol.

Full: 1s² 2s². Noble-gas notation: [He] 2s².