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Самостоятельная работа по английскому языку, 10 класс: English Language. 12 заданий с ответами и объяснениями. Темы: Grammar, Vocabulary, Reading comprehension, Sentence transformation, Error recognition. Длительность — 30 мин.
Задания самостоятельной работы
Ниже — полный список заданий с правильными ответами и объяснениями. На занятии репетитор может скрыть ответы и открывать их после того, как ученик попробует ответить сам.
1
Choose the correct form of the verb: If I _____ more time, I would read more books.
have
had
will have
am having
Объяснение: This is a second conditional sentence, so we use the past simple form in the if-clause.
2
Choose the correct option: She has lived in this city _____ 2018.
for
since
during
from
Объяснение: We use 'since' with a point in time, such as a year.
3
Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The film was so _____ that everyone in the room was silent.
boring
moving
ordinary
confusing
Объяснение: The context suggests an emotional effect on the audience, so 'moving' is the best choice.
4
Choose all sentences that are grammatically correct.
Neither of the answers are correct.
Neither of the answers is correct.
The news were surprising.
The news was surprising.
Объяснение: In standard English, 'neither' takes a singular verb, and 'news' is an uncountable noun that takes a singular verb.
5
Choose the correct passive form: The letter _____ yesterday.
was sent
sent
is sent
has sent
Объяснение: The sentence is in the past simple passive, so 'was sent' is correct.
6
Choose the correct reported speech: Tom said, 'I am tired.'
Tom said that he is tired.
Tom said that he was tired.
Tom said that I was tired.
Tom says that he was tired.
Объяснение: In reported speech, 'am' usually changes to 'was' when the reporting verb is in the past.
7
Choose the correct word: I need to _____ my homework before dinner.
do
make
take
get
Объяснение: We say 'do homework' in English.
8
Choose all words that are synonyms of 'important'.
significant
minor
essential
trivial
Объяснение: 'Significant' and 'essential' are close in meaning to 'important'.
9
Choose the correct option: By the time we arrived, the meeting _____.
started
had started
has started
starts
Объяснение: The action was completed before another past action, so past perfect is needed.
10
Choose the best option to complete the sentence: She was too nervous _____ speak in front of the class.
for
to
that
so
Объяснение: The structure is 'too + adjective + to + verb'.
11
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: My brother is very _____, so he always remembers birthdays and deadlines.
reliable
careless
lazy
noisy
Объяснение: The context shows that the person can be trusted to remember things, so 'reliable' is the best choice.
12
Choose the word that best completes the sentence: The teacher asked us to write a short _____ about our favourite book.
essay
lesson
dialogue
poster
Объяснение: A short piece of writing about a topic is an 'essay'.
